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Quranic view on Jesus

 

  1. Miraculous Birth: The Quran describes Jesus as being born miraculously to the Virgin Mary (Maryam) without a father. This event is detailed in Surah Maryam (Chapter 19) and affirms that his birth was a sign of God’s power and will (Quran 3:45-47, 19:16-21).

  2. Messenger of God: Jesus is seen as one of God’s prophets, sent to guide the Children of Israel. He is given the Gospel (Injil) as a revelation and is considered part of the line of prophets, including Moses and Muhammad, who were sent to convey God’s message (Quran 5:46, 57:27).

  3. Miracles: The Quran attributes several miracles to Jesus, performed by God’s permission, such as healing the sick, giving sight to the blind, raising the dead, and creating a bird from clay. These miracles served as signs of his prophethood (Quran 3:49, 5:110).

  4. Not Divine: The Quran clearly denies the divinity of Jesus, emphasizing that he is a servant and prophet of God, not God or the son of God. This is stated as part of Islamic monotheism, stressing that God is unique and has no partners or offspring (Quran 4:171, 5:72-75).

  5. Foretelling of Muhammad: The Quran mentions that Jesus foretold the coming of a prophet after him, who Muslims believe to be Muhammad. This reference appears in Surah As-Saff (61:6).

  6. Crucifixion and Ascension: The Quran suggests that Jesus was not crucified as believed in Christian tradition. Instead, it states that it appeared so to the people, but God raised Jesus to Himself, sparing him from death on the cross (Quran 4:157-158). This belief is central to the Islamic understanding of Jesus’s mission and end.

  7. Second Coming: Although not explicitly detailed in the Quran, Islamic tradition holds that Jesus will return at the end of times as part of the final judgment, where he will restore justice and lead people in accordance with God’s will.

In summary, the Quran views Jesus as a revered prophet with a unique role, honoring his miracles and message while rejecting the notion of his divinity. He is a central figure in the Islamic tradition, representing an important connection between Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.

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